HELP at HUNTER
Note: These help pages were created locally at Hunter by Manfred
Kuechler. They are not part of the ERes software as distributed by Docutek.
Sole responsibility for these help pages lies with the original author
and the ERes manager at Hunter (currently: Jamie Wallace, OICIT) . All
entries carry a date, so that you can easily determine whether something
has changed since your last visit.
You can also access the Help at Hunter by clicking on the
link "ERes info" available in the bar on the left from many ERes screens
-- to save you the trouble to go back to the ERes main page. In addition,
"ERes help" on these screens will lead you to the online ERes manual --
for those more curious, in need for more comprehensive information ....
Last update: August 27, 1999
Here you can find answers to questions frequently asked by both
students and instructors using the ERes system. We suggest that you look
for assistance with a problem you encountered in these pages first before
contacting the ERes manager. However, do contact
the ERes manager (clicking on the link below) if you can't find an answer.
If you are a participating instructor (to become one, contact the ERes
manager), you receive information about ERes updates, modifications,
local problems, etc. via e-mail. These pages also serve as an archive
for messages of continuing interest to the ERes users. This help page will
be updated as new questions emerge and answers are found. So, check back!
As of August 1999, we have a more general forum for the discussion of
topics related to course web pages, the COURSEPAGE-L
mailing list with an associated web archive. Consider subscribing to
this mail; you can set your subscription to "nomail", so nothing will be
sent to you automatically, but you can browse the list archives and post
to the list at your pleasure.
Basic Questions (Students and Instructors)
All this jargon, I don't even know what a lot
of these words mean!
Don't despair, the PC Webopaedia
will answer all your questions -- whether you are a beginner or already
a savvy user.
Course Creation/Maintenance Questions (these apply to Instructors only)
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How do I change/maintain my course page?
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How do I upload files?
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Passwords, passwords -- what is this all about?
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Sometimes I need to enter my upload password, sometimes
not; how come?
-
How do I change my personal password?
-
How do I change a course password?
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How long does it take to upload a file?
-
What about copyright?
-
I did everything as I was told, but I got an error message
saying that ftp access was denied?
-
I did everything as I was told, but I got an error message
saying that I don't have permission?
-
Is there a limit of how many files I can put on my
course page?
-
You said I could put a WP (Excel, MS Word, Acrobat)
document up, but all I get is a mess on the screen?
-
I used the correct extension, but -- still -- all I
got was some mess on the screen?
-
What are PDF documents and how do I use them?
-
How do I create standard web (technically: HTML) documents?
-
How about handwritten lecture notes, how can I use these
with ERes?
-
Aren't bulletin boards and chat rooms just some toys
without any pedagogical value?
-
How do I know whether my students really use the course
page?
-
I hate reading manuals, are there any workshops
to get me started?
More advanced Issues (Instructor related)
Still puzzled? Contact the ERes
manager
Basic Questions
-
Do I need a password to use the ERes system?
As a student (viewer) you can browse through the course listings and
general resources without any password. Some courses are password
protected at the discretion of the instructor. The ERes manager does not
distribute these passwords, you must contact the instructor directly to
obtain the password for a protected course.
To create your own course page (as an instructor), you need
to obtain an ERes user name and an associated password. Contact the ERes
manager. [3/8/98]
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I can get to the course page I am interested in,
but clicking on entry does not produce any results. What's wrong?
The ERes displays the requested entry (either a document or a link
[=page at another site]) in a second browser window. If your system is
not set up correctly, ERes fails. Also, if you have a second browser window
open already, the requested entry is displayed in this second window, but
it may not be moved on top. More
details about ERes navigation. [3/1/98]
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How should my system be set up?
You will have best results if you use Netscape version 3.0 or higher.
Make sure that "javascript" is enabled and that the "memory cache" is set
to about 1024 KB (check your Netscape "preferences" -- access to the "preferences"
differs between the various versions; in Netscape 4.0 under Win95 go to
Edit, then Preferences, then Advanced, then Cache). For the chat room feature
you must also enable java support. In addition, you want to have several
"plugins" or viewers installed; these are helper programs to display documents
in a variety of formats (in older versions of Netscape, you actually specify
helper applications instead of using plugins). Check your favorite course
pages for the formats used by your instructor.
In most Hunter labs, you can't make changes in the preferences or install
plugins yourself; talk to the lab manager.
It is best to close all other applications before using ERes, especially
when your computer has relatively little memory (just 8 MB under Win3.x
or just 16 MB under Win95). [3/3/98]
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How do I get viewers and plugins?
All can be downloaded for free, they don't cost you any money. A good
general source is Netscape.
Just click on it for a whole catalog of available plugins. If the links
does not work, just go to Help/About Plugins from the Netscape toolbar.
Viewers for popular Microsoft products (Excel, Word, Access, Powerpoint)
are available at their viewer
download page. Make sure to read the information there carefully and
select a version of the viewer that matches your computer and operating
system. This site is very busy; try early morning hours (EST) to minimize
the download time. [8/27/99]
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I don't see the document my instructor told me
to retrieve?
The document may be contained in a folder. When you first get to a
course page, all folders are closed. When you click on a 'closed folder'
icon, the course page will be redisplayed, the folder will be opened showing
a list of documents and links contained in this folder. Folders help to
keep course pages from getting too messy. [3/1/98]
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Can I use other browsers, can I use AOL?
Yes, you can. But if you use older browser versions you may experience
problems with all or some of ERes' features. Make sure to get the recent
version of whatever browser you use. Special
instructions for AOL users. [3/1/98]
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I went to the bulletin board on a course page, but
there was nothing to read?
That's quite possible. Some instructors do not make active use of the
BB. So, if nobody posts anything, there is nothing to read. However, you
can start a new discussion topic ("thread") and others in your course may
respond to it. Whatever you post, it will stay till the instructor removes
it. So, check back later. [3/1/98]
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If I want to put something on the bulletin board,
do I need to type everything from scratch?
No, not at all. You can just copy-and-paste. For example, if you want
to post something contained in a WP document, open the document in WP,
drag the mouse over the part you want, click on the 'copy' icon or go to
Edit/copy, then go to the ERes bulletin board (message entry screen) and
press CTRL-V. That's it. Don't be alarmed if you can see only part of your
message, it will be reformatted automatically after you submit it.
But make sure to also fill in the "name" and the "subject" field, otherwise
you get an error message. If that happens -- and we know, mistakes happen
-- click on the "Try again" button or click on the "Back" button
of your browser (Netscape) to fill in what was missing. A problem with
the "Try again" has been fixed. [3/4/98]
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I typed a message for the bulletin board and everything
seemed fine, but when I checked later, my posting had disappeared?
Looks like a little green monster ate your message. Seriously, there
was a bug in the program (now fixed); if you left one of the fields blank
at first try, then used the "Try again" button and completed your message,
you got the "smiley face" telling you that all was fine, but your message
was not posted to the bulletin board of your course, but some place
else. Annoying, right; but no program without glitches, and we try very
hard to correct them as quickly as we can. You can help by reporting
errors giving us as much detail as possible. Thanks. [3/4/98]
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The chat room does not work in my course?
Your instructor may have chosen not to activate this feature (the link
appeared as gray on the course page). If active, java support for your
browser may not be enabled (see system setup above),
your browser may not be able to support java (like Netscape under Win3.x),
or your browser's java support is incompatible with the Netscape java standard.
[3/1/98]
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What's the chat room anyway? I visited and no one
was there?
The chat room associated with a course page provides an opportunity
for students to talk to each other in real time (synchronously) though
being in different locations. For example, rather than meeting with some
fellow students Sunday 3 pm in the library, you could meet Sunday 3 pm
in the chat room. Of course, this assumes that you and your friends belongs
to the still small, but fortunately growing number of students that have
access to a computer at home. So, you save $3 subway fare -- and three
or four of you can work together on a team assignment or project or just
discussing what you have trouble understanding in the assigned reading.
You could also badmouth your instructor, but you wouldn't .... [3/1/98]
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What' s this format stuff?
Course documents can be in a variety of formats. The browser can handle
formats like html, txt, gif, or jpeg on its own. For other formats (pdf,
wpd, excel), the browser needs to be set up specifically by using plugins
or helper applications. The format listing behind a document alerts you
to the fact that your browser setup may need to be amended so that you
can view the document on screen (see system setup
above). If your browser is currently not capable to display the document,
you can still save the document to a disk and view the document on another
computer that has the necessary software installed. This second computer
does not need to be connected to the Internet or have Netscape installed.
It is sufficient if it has the actual software installed, e.g. WordPerfect
or Excel. Instructors
need to look into this even more. [3/1/98]
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I saved a document in html format (or a link), but
when I view it again all the graphics are missing?
This is not specific to ERes, but happens whenever you surf the Web.
Fancier web documents (in htm/html format) are composed of a number of
files, the file with the basic text and supplementary files with graphics,
etc. When you save in the usual way, you only save the basic text file
but not the rest.
If you use a full version of Netscape (currently not available
in all labs at Hunter), you save the complete web page, by selecting "Edit
Page" from the "File" menu. This opens the Netscape Composer; then you
select "File/Save as". Netscape Composer -- in contrast to Netscape Navigator
-- automatically saves all associated files as well. [3/1/98]
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My instructor told me that the Power Point
presentation from the lecture is posted, but I get nothing when I click
on the entry on the course page?
If you do get a white screen with two wide black bars on the side,
you are almost there: Just click your mouse in the white area and the show
will start! -- If you get a pop-up window asking you about saving the file
and/or which application to use, then your browser (Netscape) is not ready
for this file format. Make sure that the plugin or viewer is installed.
-- Third possibility is that your instructor used an old version of Power
Point, and the viewer installed with your browser (Netscape) can read only
Power Point 97 files. Tell your instructor to update his/her software.
[3/3/98]
Instructor Questions
-
How do I change/maintain my course page?
All changes start with clicking the link "all page functions" in the
left bar on your course page. You are then prompted to enter your ERes
user name and password to make sure that only you (but not your students)
can make changes to your course page. The course function page contains
all the options you have to make changes to your course page including
the bulletin board. Just follow the on screen instructions. Keep in mind
that there is also an online manual that explains the various functions
in more detail. You get to the online manual from the ERes starting page.
[3/1/98]
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How do I upload files?
Just go to the page function screen, select add document and
follow the instruction. You will be presented with a series of screens
that walk you through the process. Follow the instructions carefully and
all will be fine. At some point, we will be asked for the password associated
with "eresuser". Think of this as the "upload password" and it is the same
for all ERes instructors. If you have misplaced this password, contact
the ERes manager.
If you are a more experienced user, you can upload your files independent
from ERes using any ftp program. Since we no longer allow anonymous access,
log in with user name 'eresuser' and the 'upload password' described above.
You will still have to use the add document sequence, but the process will
be shortened. [3/8/98]
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Passwords, passwords -- what is this all about?
As an instructor we need to have at least two passwords, the one associated
with your personal ERes account (to make sure that only you can
make changes to your course page(s) and the upload password describe above.
In addition, you may have passwords for each of your courses (this your
option). Again:
Personal ERes password (needed to make changes to your course page):
TOP SECRET, tell no one, set by you
Upload password: CONFIDENTIAL, but can be shared with other ERes *instructors*,
set by ERes manager
Course password(s) (optional): these need to be shared with your students,
set
by you [3/8/98]
-
Sometimes I need to enter my upload password, sometimes
not; how come?
Once you have uploaded a file (and given your password in the process),
Netscape remembers your password for the duration of your session. So,
when you upload again later (even the next day, if you don't close Netscape
and don't shut down your computer) it has your password and does not prompt
you again. [3/9/98]
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How do I change my personal password?
Whenver you go to the "all page functions" screen of an existing course
or when you want to create a new course page, you are prompted for your
ERes user name and password. At this point, you can check the 'change password'
box and you are presented for another screen prompting you to enter your
new password.
This password change -- if successful (smiley face appears at the end)
-- will affect all your course pages; it is a change to your ERes
account, not to a particular course page. [3/8/98]
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How do I change a course password?
For this, you need to go to the "all page functions" screen of the
course for which you want to change the password (to be shared with the
students in your class). There, select 'change page info' and then just
change the contents in the password box on the next screen. To remove an
existing password, just replace with nothing. [3/8/98]
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How long does it take to upload a file?
That depends on a number of factors: the size of your file, the speed
of your connection (e.g., 14.4 modem from home vs. backbone/LAN connection
from your office at Hunter), amount of traffic, and more. I don't have
to tell you in which direction each factor works, right? When using the
ERes sequence, make sure that you wait till the gray popup window (telling
you that the file is uploaded) disappears. Unfortunately, there is no progress
indicator, and larger files -- via a slow modem connection -- can take
several minutes. It is a good idea to check the size of the file before
you
start the upload and compare this with the size of the uploaded file. Don't
worry about a small difference, though. [3/3/98]
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What about copyright?
Well, that's a good one. Currently, legislation is pending in the US
Congress to redefine "fair use" in the electronic age. For now, each instructor
is on his/her own in making decisions about what to post and what not,
when to obtain an explicit permission and when not. Many documents (especially
from government agencies) are in the public domain, many authors permit
reposting of their material as long as the source is identified, and --
of course -- you can decide about your own stuff yourself. As to newspapers
and similar material, I found it a good solution to just put a link to
such a document on the course page (without actually downloading and storing
the document at Hunter).
As an additional protection, if you want to use copyrighted material
without explicit permission claiming fair use, you should protect
your course page by a password -- that you give to the students in your
class only. This makes your fair use claim much stronger if someone
challenges you. [3/3/98]
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I did everything as I was told, but I got an error
message saying that ftp access was denied?
This can happen if your computer (its "IP address") is not properly
matched to a "domain". This is not an ERes problem, but a problem
with your Internet connection. The ERes manager cannot help you with this,
you need to contact your ISP (Internet Service Provider, like AOL, MSN,
or Hunter College's OICIT depending how you connect to the Internet). Currently,
we have disabled this check because many computers in the Hunter domain
have not been properly set up. For security reasons, however, this check
will be reactivated in the near future. [3/1/98]
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I did everything as I was told, but I got an error
message saying that I don't have permission?
You will get this message if a file with this name already exists in
the sub directory for your course. This is a necessary security feature
to prevent unauthorized deletion of your files. You may think that you
do not have a file of this name already, but maybe a first attempt of uploading
a file was aborted, you did not create a course page entry, but there is
a file (or fragment of it) sitting in the sub directory already. Select
delete
file from the all page functions screen first, and delete the
file no longer wanted, then try again.
In case you deliberately want to update a file, select modify file
from
the all page functions screen and follow the instructions. You cannot
use independent ftp upload in this case -- or you must use another file
name. [3/1/98]
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Is there a limit of how many files I can put on
my course page?
Currently, there is no limit -- neither in terms of number nor in terms
of size. We ask, however, that you refrain from putting large
data sets on your course page. For the time being, we have plenty of
disk space and hope that we will be able to expand as demands warrants.
But once you hit more than say 5 MB of uploaded file, please get in touch
with the ERes manager to discuss your special needs. [3/3/98]
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You said I could put a WP (Excel, MS Word, Acrobat)
document up, but all I get is a mess on the screen?
When uploading documents to your course page, you need to use a file
extension (the part behind the ".") that matches the actual format. So,
WP documents must have the extension .wpd, Excel spreadsheets the extension
.xls, MS Word documents the extension .doc, Acrobat documents the extension
.pdf, simple ASCII/DOS text files the extension .txt, etc. It not sufficient
to select the format on the (second) screen of the "add document" sequence.
This is just an information for the viewer (student), but it does not effect
the information your browser gets from the web server; the "MIME" type.
[3/1/98]
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I used the correct extension, but -- still -- all
I got was some mess on the screen?
Well, that was probably a little while ago. In order to display non-standard
formats, some advance work on both the user's (client) side and the system
administrator's (server) side are necessary. And we weren't quite ready
for people to start putting up Excel spreadsheets or Powerpoint presentations.
But, now our server (maxweber) is ready. No more mess on the screen,
but make sure that the viewer is installed (see previous
question and consider a possible Powerpoint conflict).
[3/3/98]
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What are PDF documents and how do I use them?
PDF stands for portable data format and is also referred to
as Acrobat format. It is widely used by government agencies like
the Census Bureau or CDC to disseminate documents with complex layouts
identical to printed versions (including tables, graphics, columns). To
generate PDF documents, you need the full Adobe Acrobat software suite;
currently, Hunter has a limited site license only. But just using the free
Acrobat reader you can extract parts from PDF documents and put them in
other applications (like WordPerfect). More
details about working with PDF documents. [3/1/98]
-
How do I create standard web (technically: HTML)
documents?
No quick answer to this one, but if you know how to use WordPerfect
or MS Word, it only takes a few extra keystrokes to convert any WP or Word
document into html format -- it's really that simple! More
details. [3/1/98]
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How about handwritten lecture notes, how can I use
these with ERes?
Especially in the sciences (lots of formulas), it rather cumbersome
to produce lecture notes on the computer -- though the software for handling
formulas, etc. has much improved. But, yes, you can use your handwritten
notes as well. Matter of fact, ERes was developed by a professor of physics,
and this feature was dear to his heart. You need to scan your handwritten
notes and produce graphic files in .gif format. ERes can link a series
of such files (one for each page), so that they can be displayed as one
set of notes. Check the ERes
online manual for more details.
Scanners have become very cheap, even good (flatbed) scanners are now
under $200. Also, the new OICIT training lab (Room C104 North) will offer
access to a scanner and related assistance. [3/4/98]
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Aren't bulletin boards and chat rooms just some
toys without any pedagogical value?
Not at all. You may think about general chat rooms or postings to newsgroups
with a lot of idle chatter or worse. Within ERes, these a course specific
tools that can add a lot to your class. Bulletin boards can be used successfully
in any situation; a meaningful use of chat rooms, however, requires that
students have access to computers off campus. More
details. [3/1/98]
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How do I know whether my students really use the
course page?
Starting with version 3.1 (at Hunter installed in late January 1998),
you check the number of 'hits' for both the course page overall and each
document on your course page (select the corresponding buttons from the
all
page functions screen). However, the ERes system does not allow
to track individual students in your class. This would require more elaborate
systems, like TopClass, WebCT, Lotus Learning Space, or MHLA (McGraw Hill
Learning Architecture). But some of these are really expensive ....
[3/1/98]
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I hate reading manuals, are there any workshops
to get me started?
There are typically one or two "jump start" workshops per semester.
Also, the Zabar program provides successful faculty applicants with a student
intern to get things going. Contact Mike
Nisbett at OICIT for more details on both. [8/27/99]
More advanced Issues (Instructor related)
-
I have my own web page for my course, why should
I join ERes?
True, some instructors have very elaborate course pages (e.g., Astronomy
100) surely beating the "plain vanilla" look of an ERes course page.
But a good way to use ERes for these instructors is to simply put a link
to their more elaborate course page on their ERes page and maybe use additional
ERes features like the bulletin board or the chat
room. Currently, several instructors in economics use their ERes course
pages this way.
Also, the ERes does not only serve our current students, but it shows
the prospective student (maybe still in high school) what Hunter has to
offer, whether the courses at Hunter are just right for her/him. So, ERes
provides one-stop shopping for students, parents, and the general public
to check on what we do offer (despite all the bad press we are getting).
More
elaborate discussion of pro and cons. [8/27/99]
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I have something new, very cool, and there is
a free viewer, what do I need to do to use it with ERes?
Yes, there is new cool stuff all the time and we understand your excitement.
So:
First, contact the ERes manager and tell him about the new format
(text, audio, video) you want to use. The ERes manager will make sure that
the server (maxweber) handles the file extension appropriately (translating
it into a special MIME type). This can be done very quickly. Assuming that
you have set up your browser accordingly, you can start experimenting right
away -- using other as the format description on your course page.
Second, contact the Hunter lab managers about installing the
corresponding viewer (plugin) so that your students will be able to access
this cool new stuff as well. Usually, this is difficult to do in the middle
of the semester and may require a good deal of work. Hopefully, OICIT will
coordinate this project with other non-OICIT labs.
Samples for all formats currently supported by the server can be found
on a special
course page. [8/27/99]
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Can I put a file with data for input into SPSS or
an SPSS system file on my course page?
Yes, you can put files of any format on your ERes course page. Just
select other as format within the add document sequence and
give the file the extension of .bin. Files of this sort are not meant to
be displayed on screen, you are just using the course page as a convenient
way to distribute files to your students that they are supposed to use
as input for other, e.g. statistics, programs. Using the .bin extension
prevents your browser from trying to display the file, and clicking on
the corresponding entry will start the save as sequence. It maybe
necessary to change the extension from .bin to something else (e.g., .zip,
.sps, .sav) during or after the save as sequence for further processing.
This is fine for relatively small data sets, but talk to your lab manager
about making large data sets available to your students. [3/3/98]
The
author of this local help page and first ERes manager (till August 98),
Manfred
Kuechler
Selected Web Pages:
Using
the Web in the classroom: Preprint version of an article published
in SSCORE in the summer issue of 1999
How
to start (and further develop) your web course page: A primer
Multimedia
contents for course web pages: Preliminary Explorations
The
Web as a Research Tool: Outline of a presentation at the Graduate Center
(October 98)
Back to the ERes main
page
Hunter College main page
Hunter College Sociology
main page (because of the many links of general interest there)